Kenneth Roth, a former executive director of Human Rights Watch, has warned that Israel could be violating humanitarian laws and rules of engagement, and could be charged with a war crime if it goes ahead with its threat to target Gaza’s Al-Quds Hospital.
“When you have 14,000 people in the hospital, many in critical situations where they can’t be moved, an evacuation order doesn’t suffice,” Roth told Al Jazeera.
“It is wrong to suggest that whatever military advantage coming from hitting the supposed Hamas facility underneath would justify the disproportionate harm to civilians,” he added.
While stressing that he believed Hamas also committed war crimes by attacking Israeli civilians, Roth said the actions of the armed group do not justify Israel’s decision to bomb civilians in Gaza.
“Under international humanitarian law, war crimes by one side do not justify war crimes by the other. Each side has an independent obligation to respect the laws of war,” said Roth, who is now a visiting professor at Princeton University.
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